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</pre></div><pre class="rust"><code><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::lexer::{Lexer, Token};

<span class="attr">#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
</span><span class="kw">pub enum </span>ExprAST {
    <span class="doccomment">/// Number - Expression class for numeric literals like &quot;1.0&quot;.
    </span>Number(f64),

    <span class="doccomment">/// Variable - Expression class for referencing a variable, like &quot;a&quot;.
    </span>Variable(String),

    <span class="doccomment">/// Binary - Expression class for a binary operator.
    </span>Binary(char, Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;, Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;),

    <span class="doccomment">/// Call - Expression class for function calls.
    </span>Call(String, Vec&lt;ExprAST&gt;),

    <span class="doccomment">/// If - Expression class for if/then/else.
    </span>If {
        cond: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
        then: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
        else_: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
    },

    <span class="doccomment">/// ForExprAST - Expression class for for/in.
    </span>For {
        var: String,
        start: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
        end: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
        step: <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;&gt;,
        body: Box&lt;ExprAST&gt;,
    },
}

<span class="doccomment">/// PrototypeAST - This class represents the &quot;prototype&quot; for a function,
/// which captures its name, and its argument names (thus implicitly the number
/// of arguments the function takes).
</span><span class="attr">#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone)]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>PrototypeAST(<span class="kw">pub </span>String, <span class="kw">pub </span>Vec&lt;String&gt;);

<span class="doccomment">/// FunctionAST - This class represents a function definition itself.
</span><span class="attr">#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>FunctionAST(<span class="kw">pub </span>PrototypeAST, <span class="kw">pub </span>ExprAST);

<span class="doccomment">/// Parse result with String as Error type (to be compliant with tutorial).
</span><span class="kw">type </span>ParseResult&lt;T&gt; = <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;T, String&gt;;

<span class="doccomment">/// Parser for the `kaleidoscope` language.
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>Parser&lt;I&gt;
<span class="kw">where
    </span>I: Iterator&lt;Item = char&gt;,
{
    lexer: Lexer&lt;I&gt;,
    cur_tok: <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;Token&gt;,
}

<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;I&gt; Parser&lt;I&gt;
<span class="kw">where
    </span>I: Iterator&lt;Item = char&gt;,
{
    <span class="kw">pub fn </span>new(lexer: Lexer&lt;I&gt;) -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
        Parser {
            lexer,
            cur_tok: <span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
        }
    }

    <span class="comment">// -----------------------
    //   Simple Token Buffer
    // -----------------------

    </span><span class="doccomment">/// Implement the global variable `int CurTok;` from the tutorial.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    /// Panics if the parser doesn&#39;t have a current token.
    </span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>cur_tok(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Token {
        <span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok.as_ref().expect(<span class="string">&quot;Parser: Expected cur_token!&quot;</span>)
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// Advance the `cur_tok` by getting the next token from the lexer.
    ///
    /// Implement the fucntion `int getNextToken();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>get_next_token(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) {
        <span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok = <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.lexer.gettok());
    }

    <span class="comment">// ----------------------------
    //   Basic Expression Parsing
    // ----------------------------

    </span><span class="doccomment">/// numberexpr ::= number
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseNumberExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_num_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">match </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() {
            Token::Number(num) =&gt; {
                <span class="comment">// Consume the number token.
                </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
                <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Number(num))
            }
            <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="macro">unreachable!</span>(),
        }
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// parenexpr ::= &#39;(&#39; expression &#39;)&#39;
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseParenExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_paren_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// Eat &#39;(&#39; token.
        </span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;(&#39;</span>));
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>v = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() == Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;)&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="comment">// Eat &#39;)&#39; token.
            </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(v)
        } <span class="kw">else </span>{
            <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;expected &#39;)&#39;&quot;</span>.into())
        }
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// identifierexpr
    ///   ::= identifier
    ///   ::= identifier &#39;(&#39; expression* &#39;)&#39;
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseIdentifierExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_identifier_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">let </span>id_name = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok.take() {
            <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Token::Identifier(id)) =&gt; {
                <span class="comment">// Consume identifier.
                </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
                id
            }
            <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="macro">unreachable!</span>(),
        };

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;(&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="comment">// Simple variable reference.
            </span><span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Variable(id_name))
        } <span class="kw">else </span>{
            <span class="comment">// Call.

            // Eat &#39;(&#39; token.
            </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

            <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>args: Vec&lt;ExprAST&gt; = Vec::new();

            <span class="comment">// If there are arguments collect them.
            </span><span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;)&#39;</span>) {
                <span class="kw">loop </span>{
                    <span class="kw">let </span>arg = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
                    args.push(arg);

                    <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() == Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;)&#39;</span>) {
                        <span class="kw">break</span>;
                    }

                    <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;,&#39;</span>) {
                        <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected &#39;)&#39; or &#39;,&#39; in argument list&quot;</span>.into());
                    }

                    <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
                }
            }

            <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;)&#39;</span>));
            <span class="comment">// Eat &#39;)&#39; token.
            </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Call(id_name, args))
        }
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// ifexpr ::= &#39;if&#39; expression &#39;then&#39; expression &#39;else&#39; expression
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseIfExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_if_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;if&#39; token.
        </span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::If);
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>cond = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="macro">dbg!</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok()) != Token::Then {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected &#39;then&#39;&quot;</span>.into());
        }
        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;then&#39; token.
        </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>then = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Else {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected &#39;else&#39;&quot;</span>.into());
        }
        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;else&#39; token.
        </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>else_ = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::If {
            cond: Box::new(cond),
            then: Box::new(then),
            else_: Box::new(else_),
        })
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// forexpr ::= &#39;for&#39; identifier &#39;=&#39; expr &#39;,&#39; expr (&#39;,&#39; expr)? &#39;in&#39; expression
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseForExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_for_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// Consume the &#39;for&#39; token.
        </span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::For);
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>var = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self
            </span>.parse_identifier_expr()
            .map_err(|<span class="kw">_</span>| String::from(<span class="string">&quot;expected identifier after &#39;for&#39;&quot;</span>))<span class="question-mark">?
        </span>{
            ExprAST::Variable(var) =&gt; var,
            <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="macro">unreachable!</span>(),
        };

        <span class="comment">// Consume the &#39;=&#39; token.
        </span><span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;=&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;expected &#39;=&#39; after for&quot;</span>.into());
        }
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>start = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="comment">// Consume the &#39;,&#39; token.
        </span><span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;,&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;expected &#39;,&#39; after for start value&quot;</span>.into());
        }
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>end = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="kw">let </span>step = <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() == Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;,&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="comment">// Consume the &#39;,&#39; token.
            </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

            <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>)
        } <span class="kw">else </span>{
            <span class="prelude-val">None
        </span>};

        <span class="comment">// Consume the &#39;in&#39; token.
        </span><span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::In {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;expected &#39;in&#39; after for&quot;</span>.into());
        }
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>body = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::For {
            var,
            start: Box::new(start),
            end: Box::new(end),
            step: step.map(|s| Box::new(s)),
            body: Box::new(body),
        })
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// primary
    ///   ::= identifierexpr
    ///   ::= numberexpr
    ///   ::= parenexpr
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParsePrimary();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_primary(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">match </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() {
            Token::Identifier(<span class="kw">_</span>) =&gt; <span class="self">self</span>.parse_identifier_expr(),
            Token::Number(<span class="kw">_</span>) =&gt; <span class="self">self</span>.parse_num_expr(),
            Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;(&#39;</span>) =&gt; <span class="self">self</span>.parse_paren_expr(),
            Token::If =&gt; <span class="self">self</span>.parse_if_expr(),
            Token::For =&gt; <span class="self">self</span>.parse_for_expr(),
            <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;unknown token when expecting an expression&quot;</span>.into()),
        }
    }

    <span class="comment">// -----------------------------
    //   Binary Expression Parsing
    // -----------------------------

    </span><span class="doccomment">/// /// expression
    ///   ::= primary binoprhs
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseExpression();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_expression(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">let </span>lhs = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_primary()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
        <span class="self">self</span>.parse_bin_op_rhs(<span class="number">0</span>, lhs)
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// binoprhs
    ///   ::= (&#39;+&#39; primary)*
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; ParseBinOpRHS(int ExprPrec, std::unique_ptr&lt;ExprAST&gt; LHS);` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_bin_op_rhs(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, expr_prec: isize, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>lhs: ExprAST) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;ExprAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">loop </span>{
            <span class="kw">let </span>tok_prec = get_tok_precedence(<span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok());

            <span class="comment">// Not a binary operator or precedence is too small.
            </span><span class="kw">if </span>tok_prec &lt; expr_prec {
                <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(lhs);
            }

            <span class="kw">let </span>binop = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok.take() {
                <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Token::Char(c)) =&gt; {
                    <span class="comment">// Eat binary operator.
                    </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
                    c
                }
                <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="macro">unreachable!</span>(),
            };

            <span class="comment">// lhs BINOP1 rhs BINOP2 remrhs
            //     ^^^^^^     ^^^^^^
            //     tok_prec   next_prec
            //
            // In case BINOP1 has higher precedence, we are done here and can build a &#39;Binary&#39; AST
            // node between &#39;lhs&#39; and &#39;rhs&#39;.
            //
            // In case BINOP2 has higher precedence, we take &#39;rhs&#39; as &#39;lhs&#39; and recurse into the
            // &#39;remrhs&#39; expression first.

            // Parse primary expression after binary operator.
            </span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>rhs = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_primary()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

            <span class="kw">let </span>next_prec = get_tok_precedence(<span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok());
            <span class="kw">if </span>tok_prec &lt; next_prec {
                <span class="comment">// BINOP2 has higher precedence thatn BINOP1, recurse into &#39;remhs&#39;.
                </span>rhs = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_bin_op_rhs(tok_prec + <span class="number">1</span>, rhs)<span class="question-mark">?
            </span>}

            lhs = ExprAST::Binary(binop, Box::new(lhs), Box::new(rhs));
        }
    }

    <span class="comment">// --------------------
    //   Parsing the Rest
    // --------------------

    </span><span class="doccomment">/// prototype
    ///   ::= id &#39;(&#39; id* &#39;)&#39;
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;PrototypeAST&gt; ParsePrototype();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_prototype(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;PrototypeAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">let </span>id_name = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok.take() {
            <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Token::Identifier(id)) =&gt; {
                <span class="comment">// Consume the identifier.
                </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();
                id
            }
            other =&gt; {
                <span class="comment">// Plug back current token.
                </span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok = other;
                <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected function name in prototype&quot;</span>.into());
            }
        };

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;(&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected &#39;(&#39; in prototype&quot;</span>.into());
        }

        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>args: Vec&lt;String&gt; = Vec::new();
        <span class="kw">loop </span>{
            <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

            <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok.take() {
                <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Token::Identifier(arg)) =&gt; args.push(arg),
                <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;,&#39;</span>)) =&gt; {}
                other =&gt; {
                    <span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok = other;
                    <span class="kw">break</span>;
                }
            }
        }

        <span class="kw">if </span><span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok() != Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;)&#39;</span>) {
            <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="string">&quot;Expected &#39;)&#39; in prototype&quot;</span>.into());
        }

        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;)&#39;.
        </span><span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(PrototypeAST(id_name, args))
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// definition ::= &#39;def&#39; prototype expression
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;FunctionAST&gt; ParseDefinition();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>parse_definition(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;FunctionAST&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;def&#39; token.
        </span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::Def);
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="kw">let </span>proto = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_prototype()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
        <span class="kw">let </span>expr = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(FunctionAST(proto, expr))
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// external ::= &#39;extern&#39; prototype
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;PrototypeAST&gt; ParseExtern();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>parse_extern(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;PrototypeAST&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// Consume &#39;extern&#39; token.
        </span><span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>.cur_tok(), Token::Extern);
        <span class="self">self</span>.get_next_token();

        <span class="self">self</span>.parse_prototype()
    }

    <span class="doccomment">/// toplevelexpr ::= expression
    ///
    /// Implement `std::unique_ptr&lt;FunctionAST&gt; ParseTopLevelExpr();` from the tutorial.
    </span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>parse_top_level_expr(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; ParseResult&lt;FunctionAST&gt; {
        <span class="kw">let </span>e = <span class="self">self</span>.parse_expression()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
        <span class="kw">let </span>proto = PrototypeAST(<span class="string">&quot;__anon_expr&quot;</span>.into(), Vec::new());
        <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(FunctionAST(proto, e))
    }
}

<span class="doccomment">/// Get the binary operator precedence.
///
/// Implement `int GetTokPrecedence();` from the tutorial.
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>get_tok_precedence(tok: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Token) -&gt; isize {
    <span class="kw">match </span>tok {
        Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;&lt;&#39;</span>) =&gt; <span class="number">10</span>,
        Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;+&#39;</span>) =&gt; <span class="number">20</span>,
        Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;-&#39;</span>) =&gt; <span class="number">20</span>,
        Token::Char(<span class="string">&#39;*&#39;</span>) =&gt; <span class="number">40</span>,
        <span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; -<span class="number">1</span>,
    }
}

<span class="attr">#[cfg(test)]
</span><span class="kw">mod </span>test {
    <span class="kw">use super</span>::{ExprAST, FunctionAST, Parser, PrototypeAST};
    <span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::lexer::Lexer;

    <span class="kw">fn </span>parser(input: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str) -&gt; Parser&lt;std::str::Chars&gt; {
        <span class="kw">let </span>l = Lexer::new(input.chars());
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = Parser::new(l);

        <span class="comment">// Drop initial coin, initialize cur_tok.
        </span>p.get_next_token();

        p
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_number() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;13.37&quot;</span>);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_num_expr(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">13.37f64</span>)));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_variable() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;foop&quot;</span>);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_identifier_expr(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;foop&quot;</span>.into()))
        );
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_if() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;if 1 then 2 else 3&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>cond = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">1f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>then = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">2f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>else_ = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">3f64</span>));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_if_expr(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::If { cond, then, else_ }));

        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;if foo() then bar(2) else baz(3)&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>cond = Box::new(ExprAST::Call(<span class="string">&quot;foo&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[]));
        <span class="kw">let </span>then = Box::new(ExprAST::Call(<span class="string">&quot;bar&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">2f64</span>)]));
        <span class="kw">let </span>else_ = Box::new(ExprAST::Call(<span class="string">&quot;baz&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">3f64</span>)]));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_if_expr(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::If { cond, then, else_ }));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_for() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;for i = 1, 2, 3 in 4&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>var = String::from(<span class="string">&quot;i&quot;</span>);
        <span class="kw">let </span>start = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">1f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>end = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">2f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>step = <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">3f64</span>)));
        <span class="kw">let </span>body = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">4f64</span>));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_for_expr(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::For {
                var,
                start,
                end,
                step,
                body
            })
        );
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_for_no_step() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;for i = 1, 2 in 4&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>var = String::from(<span class="string">&quot;i&quot;</span>);
        <span class="kw">let </span>start = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">1f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>end = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">2f64</span>));
        <span class="kw">let </span>step = <span class="prelude-val">None</span>;
        <span class="kw">let </span>body = Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">4f64</span>));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_for_expr(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::For {
                var,
                start,
                end,
                step,
                body
            })
        );
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_primary() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;1337 foop \n bla(123) \n if a then b else c \n for x=1,2 in 3&quot;</span>);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_primary(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">1337f64</span>)));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_primary(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;foop&quot;</span>.into())));

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_primary(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::Call(<span class="string">&quot;bla&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">123f64</span>)]))
        );

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_primary(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::If {
                cond: Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;a&quot;</span>.into())),
                then: Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;b&quot;</span>.into())),
                else_: Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;c&quot;</span>.into())),
            })
        );

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
            p.parse_primary(),
            <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(ExprAST::For {
                var: String::from(<span class="string">&quot;x&quot;</span>),
                start: Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">1f64</span>)),
                end: Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">2f64</span>)),
                step: <span class="prelude-val">None</span>,
                body: Box::new(ExprAST::Number(<span class="number">3f64</span>)),
            })
        );
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_binary_op() {
        <span class="comment">// Operator before RHS has higher precedence, expected AST
        //
        //       -
        //      / \
        //     +     c
        //    / \
        //   a   b
        </span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;a + b - c&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>binexpr_ab = ExprAST::Binary(
            <span class="string">&#39;+&#39;</span>,
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;a&quot;</span>.into())),
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;b&quot;</span>.into())),
        );

        <span class="kw">let </span>binexpr_abc = ExprAST::Binary(
            <span class="string">&#39;-&#39;</span>,
            Box::new(binexpr_ab),
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;c&quot;</span>.into())),
        );

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_expression(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(binexpr_abc));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_binary_op2() {
        <span class="comment">// Operator after RHS has higher precedence, expected AST
        //
        //       +
        //      / \
        //     a   *
        //        / \
        //       b   c
        </span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;a + b * c&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>binexpr_bc = ExprAST::Binary(
            <span class="string">&#39;*&#39;</span>,
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;b&quot;</span>.into())),
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;c&quot;</span>.into())),
        );

        <span class="kw">let </span>binexpr_abc = ExprAST::Binary(
            <span class="string">&#39;+&#39;</span>,
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;a&quot;</span>.into())),
            Box::new(binexpr_bc),
        );

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_expression(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(binexpr_abc));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_prototype() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;foo(a,b)&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>proto = PrototypeAST(<span class="string">&quot;foo&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[<span class="string">&quot;a&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="string">&quot;b&quot;</span>.into()]);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_prototype(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(proto));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_definition() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;def bar( arg0 , arg1 ) arg0 + arg1&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>proto = PrototypeAST(<span class="string">&quot;bar&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[<span class="string">&quot;arg0&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="string">&quot;arg1&quot;</span>.into()]);

        <span class="kw">let </span>body = ExprAST::Binary(
            <span class="string">&#39;+&#39;</span>,
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;arg0&quot;</span>.into())),
            Box::new(ExprAST::Variable(<span class="string">&quot;arg1&quot;</span>.into())),
        );

        <span class="kw">let </span>func = FunctionAST(proto, body);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_definition(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(func));
    }

    <span class="attr">#[test]
    </span><span class="kw">fn </span>parse_extern() {
        <span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>p = parser(<span class="string">&quot;extern baz()&quot;</span>);

        <span class="kw">let </span>proto = PrototypeAST(<span class="string">&quot;baz&quot;</span>.into(), <span class="macro">vec!</span>[]);

        <span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(p.parse_extern(), <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(proto));
    }
}
</code></pre></div></section></main></body></html>