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</pre><pre class="rust">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std::convert::TryFrom</span>;
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">codegen</span>;
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">lexer</span>;
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">llvm</span>;
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">parser</span>;
<span class="doccomment">/// Fixed size of [`SmallCStr`] including the trailing `\0` byte.</span>
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">const</span> <span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>: <span class="ident">usize</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="number">16</span>;
<span class="doccomment">/// Small C string on the stack with fixed size [`SMALL_STR_SIZE`].</span>
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">derive</span>(<span class="ident">Debug</span>, <span class="ident">PartialEq</span>)]</span>
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">struct</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>([<span class="ident">u8</span>; <span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>]);
<span class="kw">impl</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr</span> {
<span class="doccomment">/// Create a new C string from `src`.</span>
<span class="doccomment">/// Returns [`None`] if `src` exceeds the fixed size or contains any `\0` bytes.</span>
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">new</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">T</span>: <span class="ident">AsRef</span><span class="op"><</span>[<span class="ident">u8</span>]<span class="op">></span><span class="op">></span>(<span class="ident">src</span>: <span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">T</span>) <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">></span> <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">SmallCStr</span><span class="op">></span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">as_ref</span>();
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">len</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">len</span>();
<span class="comment">// Check for \0 bytes.</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">contains_null</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="kw">unsafe</span> { <span class="op">!</span><span class="ident">libc::memchr</span>(<span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">as_ptr</span>().<span class="ident">cast</span>(), <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="ident">len</span>).<span class="ident">is_null</span>() };
<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">contains_null</span> <span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">len</span> <span class="op">></span> <span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span> <span class="op">-</span> <span class="number">1</span> {
<span class="prelude-val">None</span>
} <span class="kw">else</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">dest</span> <span class="op">=</span> [<span class="number">0</span>; <span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>];
<span class="ident">dest</span>[..<span class="ident">len</span>].<span class="ident">copy_from_slice</span>(<span class="ident">src</span>);
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>(<span class="ident">dest</span>))
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Return pointer to C string.</span>
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">const</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">as_ptr</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="self">self</span>) <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">></span> <span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="kw">const</span> <span class="ident">libc::c_char</span> {
<span class="self">self</span>.<span class="number">0</span>.<span class="ident">as_ptr</span>().<span class="ident">cast</span>()
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span> <span class="ident">TryFrom</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">str</span><span class="op">></span> <span class="kw">for</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr</span> {
<span class="kw">type</span> <span class="ident">Error</span> <span class="op">=</span> ();
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">try_from</span>(<span class="ident">value</span>: <span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">str</span>) <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">></span> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="self">Self</span>, <span class="self">Self</span><span class="ident">::Error</span><span class="op">></span> {
<span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">value</span>).<span class="ident">ok_or</span>(())
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Either type, for APIs accepting two types.</span>
<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">enum</span> <span class="ident">Either</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">A</span>, <span class="ident">B</span><span class="op">></span> {
<span class="ident">A</span>(<span class="ident">A</span>),
<span class="ident">B</span>(<span class="ident">B</span>),
}
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">cfg</span>(<span class="ident">test</span>)]</span>
<span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">test</span> {
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="kw">super</span>::{<span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>, <span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>};
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std::convert::TryInto</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">test</span>]</span>
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">test_create</span>() {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">"\x30\x31\x32\x33"</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>).<span class="ident">unwrap</span>();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">scs</span>.<span class="number">0</span>[..<span class="number">5</span>], <span class="kw-2">&</span>[<span class="number">0x30</span>, <span class="number">0x31</span>, <span class="number">0x32</span>, <span class="number">0x33</span>, <span class="number">0x00</span>]);
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">b"abcd1234"</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>).<span class="ident">unwrap</span>();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(
<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">scs</span>.<span class="number">0</span>[..<span class="number">9</span>],
<span class="kw-2">&</span>[<span class="number">0x61</span>, <span class="number">0x62</span>, <span class="number">0x63</span>, <span class="number">0x64</span>, <span class="number">0x31</span>, <span class="number">0x32</span>, <span class="number">0x33</span>, <span class="number">0x34</span>, <span class="number">0x00</span>]
);
}
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">test</span>]</span>
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">test_contain_null</span>() {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">"\x30\x00\x32\x33"</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">"\x30\x31\x32\x33\x00"</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
}
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">test</span>]</span>
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">test_too_large</span>() {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> (<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>).<span class="ident">map</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="kw">_</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="string">'a'</span>).<span class="ident">collect</span>::<span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">String</span><span class="op">></span>();
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> (<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span> <span class="op">+</span> <span class="number">10</span>).<span class="ident">map</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="kw">_</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="string">'a'</span>).<span class="ident">collect</span>::<span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">String</span><span class="op">></span>();
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">SmallCStr::new</span>(<span class="kw-2">&</span><span class="ident">src</span>);
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>, <span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
}
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">test</span>]</span>
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">test_try_into</span>() {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">"\x30\x31\x32\x33"</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span>: <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>, ()<span class="op">></span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">try_into</span>();
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>.<span class="ident">is_ok</span>());
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> (<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span>).<span class="ident">map</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="kw">_</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="string">'a'</span>).<span class="ident">collect</span>::<span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">String</span><span class="op">></span>();
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span>: <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>, ()<span class="op">></span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">as_str</span>().<span class="ident">try_into</span>();
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>.<span class="ident">is_err</span>());
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> (<span class="number">0</span>..<span class="ident">SMALL_STR_SIZE</span> <span class="op">+</span> <span class="number">10</span>).<span class="ident">map</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="kw">_</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="string">'a'</span>).<span class="ident">collect</span>::<span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">String</span><span class="op">></span>();
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">scs</span>: <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">SmallCStr</span>, ()<span class="op">></span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">src</span>.<span class="ident">as_str</span>().<span class="ident">try_into</span>();
<span class="macro">assert!</span>(<span class="ident">scs</span>.<span class="ident">is_err</span>());
}
}
</pre></div>
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