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diff --git a/src/binary/od.md b/src/binary/od.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47f567a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/binary/od.md @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +# od(1) + +```markdown + od [opts] <file> + -An don't print addr info + -tx4 print hex in 4 byte chunks + -ta print as named character + -tc printable chars or backslash escape + -w4 print 4 bytes per line + -j <n> skip <n> bytes from <file> (hex if start with 0x) + -N <n> dump <n> bytes (hex of start with 0x) +``` + +## ASCII to hex string +```markdown + echo -n AAAABBBB | od -An -w4 -tx4 + >> 41414141 + >> 42424242 + + echo -n '\x7fELF\n' | od -tx1 -ta -tc + >> 0000000 7f 45 4c 46 0a # tx1 + >> del E L F nl # ta + >> 177 E L F \n # tc +``` + +## Extract parts of file +For example `.rodata` section from an elf file. We can use `readelf` to get the +offset into the file where the `.rodata` section starts. +```markdown + readelf -W -S foo + >> Section Headers: + >> [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al + >> ... + >> [15] .rodata PROGBITS 00000000004009c0 0009c0 000030 00 A 0 0 16 +``` + +With the offset of `-j 0x0009c0` we can dump `-N 0x30` bytes from the beginning of +the `.rodata` section as follows: +```markdown + od -j 0x0009c0 -N 0x30 -tx4 -w4 foo + >> 0004700 00020001 + >> 0004704 00000000 + >> * + >> 0004740 00000001 + >> 0004744 00000002 + >> 0004750 00000003 + >> 0004754 00000004 +``` +**Note**: Numbers starting with `0x` will be interpreted as hex by `od`. |